Anatomy gallery

A visual guide to radiological anatomy

Introduction

Explore a collection of anatomy annotations designed to help you recognise structures with confidence. Each image highlights key landmarks as they appear in real clinical practice. These images are provided for personal learning only and must not be reused or shared without permission.

UPPER LIMB

Upper limb

Shoulder X-Ray

The AP view forms the ‘primary view’ with other views such as the Y view or axial view being adjuncts – particularly in the acute setting where these adjuncts can help assess for glenohumeral dislocation. 

→ Learn a review system to help go through shoulder X-Rays here

Annotated view of an AP shoulder X-Ray

Annotated view of an AP shoulder X-Ray

Annotated axial shoulder X-Ray

Elbow X-Ray

The main elbow views are the AP and lateral

→ Go through the detail and learn a review system to assess these X-Rays here

Annotated view of an AP elbow X-Ray

Annotated view of a lateral elbow X-Ray

Hand and wrist X-Ray

Here we have a PA hand X-Ray as well as a PA view of the carpal bones. 

→ Go through the detail and learn a review system to assess these X-Rays here

Annotated view of a PA hand X-Ray 

The carpal bones

LOWER LIMB

Lower limb

Pelvic X-Ray

Below we have an AP pelvic X-Ray, AP and lateral hip X-Ray as well as a diagram of pelvic muscle attachments. 

→ Go through the detail and learn a review system to assess these X-Rays here

Annotated view of a pelvic X-Ray (AP view)

Annotated view of a hip X-Ray showing the acetabular roof, ilioischial line and iliopectineal line

Annotated image of a lateral hip X-Ray.

Annotated diagram of a pelvic X-Ray showing pelvic muscle attachments.

Knee X-Ray

Below we have annotated AP and lateral (HBL) views of a knee X-Ray.

→ Go through the detail and learn a review system to assess these X-Rays here

Annotated view of an AP knee X-Ray.

Annotated image of a lateral (HBL view) knee X-Ray

Foot and ankle X-Ray

Below we have annotated views of an oblique foot, mortise ankle and lateral ankle X-Ray.

→ Go through the detail and learn a review system to assess these X-Rays here

Annotated view of an oblique foot X-Ray 

Annotated view of an mortise view ankle X-Ray.

Annotated view of a lateral ankle X-Ray.

BODY

Body

Abdominal X-Ray

Below we have an annotated view of an abdominal X-Ray.

→ Go through the detail and learn a review system to assess these X-Rays here

Annotated view of an abdominal X-Ray 

Chest X-Ray

Here we have an annotated view of a PA Chest X-ray as well as a view showing bone anatomy on a Chest X-Ray.

→ Go through the detail and learn a review system to assess these X-Rays here

Annotated view of a PA adult chest X-Ray

Annotated image of a chest X-Ray showing anatomy of the bones

Facial bone X-Ray

Facial bone X-Rays have been superseded by CT in some parts of the world but in some places still have a role in diagnosis. Here we have an annotated view of a PA Chest X-ray as well as a view showing bone anatomy on a Chest X-Ray.

→ Go through the detail and learn a review system to assess these X-Rays here

Annotated view of an OM0 (Waters’ view) facial bone X-Ray

SPINAL

Spinal

Cervical spine X-Ray

While CT is the gold standard, X-Rays still provide diagnostic use in many parts of the world. Here we have an annotated views of a lateral cervical spine X-Ray.

→ Learn a review system to help go through these X-Rays here

Annotated view of a lateral cervical spine X-Ray 

Lumbar spine X-Ray

Here we have an annotated view of a lateral lumbar spine X-Ray.

→ Go through the detail and learn a review system to assess these X-Rays here

Annotated view of a lateral lumbar spine X-Ray